Saturday, February 28, 2015

The Bike Shop: You wanna what? by KimB

[Editor's Note: The Bike Shop is a new feature area for the blog which will focus on cycling.]

Intro
Get Educated
Bikes in General
Bike Stores
Bike Pricing

Intro

Over the last year, I've learned loads about bicycles and cycling. Cycling has a lot of benefits: it's good for fitness, it's outdoors and it's also indoors. It can be as flexible as you need in both time and cost investment. Bikes can fit nearly every fitness level, and there's nearly nothing that can't be altered to make cycling enjoyable regardless of physical limitations. You can go gung-ho and get into competitions or you can bike for fun and your own enjoyment. There are so many variations on cycling activities these days: there's something for everyone.

One thing that nearly everyone who has not been a cycle enthusiast before will find out: There's more to a bike these days than 2 wheels, a seat and handle bars. A lot more.

As I've been kickin'-the-tires on this issue, I figured I'd pass on the information for anyone who's interested in checking out cycling as a fun activity.

Get Educated

Before you actually run out and buy a bike, it's helpful to “Get Educated”. Do some homework on what you want to do before you head down to the first place you find that sells bikes and drop a lot of money on a bike that most likely won't work for you, won't do what you want, won't be fun and will end up in the next garage sale.

There are a lot of good websites that have basic information and some bike stores and sporting goods shops have "Cycling 101" courses for free or small fee. REI.com, the big sporting goods chain, has regular classes on cycling: some are free seminars and some are fee-based hands-on learning sessions.

Local bike shops often have a beginner course and a good bike shop will spend time answering all your questions and will not pressure you to buy before you are ready and completely informed about what you are getting. Bike shops do a lot of repeat business and they know that once you start cycling you will be a regular customer. They want you feel comfortable and to come back to them if you have issues or need maintenance/repairs. Good bike shops will invest in you as much as you invest in them.

There are some sharks out there too waiting to gobble up your money and sell you anything, so visit as many shops as you can to look at their inventory, talk to as many bike pros as you can to ask why one bike is different from another, the pros and cons of certain types of bikes and their intended use.

There are over a dozen specialty bike stores near me that are privately owned. There are also the big sporting goods stores and department stores too. The amount of information you get from a department store or from an on-line ordering description may not be enough to make a good decision. Take your time and find an outlet that is more than “cash and carry”.

Bikes In General

When I was a kid, I was lucky to have a bike at all. My brother got a 10 speed racing bike, I got a regular bike: the kind with 1 gear that you pedaled backwards to stop (aka: coaster bike). The old coaster bike was heavy, hard to pedal, it was a workout to ride and it wasn't fun. It was transportation but even at that it wasn't very good. I borrowed my brother's 10 speed as often as I could sneak it. It was fast, it was easy to ride and it was fun.

  • If you want to cycle; fun wins every time.
  • Fitness will follow if it's fun.
  • If it's not fun you won't be cycling very long.
  • Go for fun. Fun Wins.

There are loads of different kinds of bikes and they all have their specialty uses.

Road bikes: have skinny tires, lots of gears and hand brakes. They are lighter weight than other bikes. Designed to go on paved roads and paved bike paths.

Mountain bikes: have fatter knobbly tires, lots of gears and hand brakes. They have shock absorbers front and rear. They are heavier than road bikes. They can go on paved roads and bike paths but are designed to go on dirt paths and dirt trails.

Hybrid bikes: look more like a mountain bike than a road bike. They have fat knobbly tires for dirt paths and may have front shocks. It's an in between bike for multiple uses. Often cheaper than the specialty Mountain/Road bike. It's often the first bike you buy and it's the first bike you get rid of when you find “It isn't fun”. It can be best or the worst of both worlds.

Bike Stores

Bikes come in all price ranges and for the most part you will get what you pay for, unless you end up in The Shark Pool. Good bike stores will help you find the best bike for your money if you explain what you want to do with the bike. Good bike stores will have a variety of pricing options that department stores or chain stores won't have. Good bike stores will work with you and not fleece or scam you by over charging or promoting the “push of the day”. Good bike stores want you to come back; return customers are important for them.

However, be mindful that you can spend a lot of money on a bike that won't work for you. You see these bikes listed on re-sale sites by their owners, hoping someone else will come and take it away and hoping to recoup a fraction of the original cost.

Department Store Bike: usually the cheapest bike on the block. Department stores have limited selections and fixed prices. The bikes may or may not be assembled properly. This is usually the first stop in buying a bike and it's usually a hybrid style bike. These bikes are not worth spending very much money on to fix or upgrade. It can be cheaper to buy a new bike than replace a bent rim. It won't be much fun but often it's the cheapest entry point.

Sporting Goods Chains: the big chains often have larger bike selections. Stores like REI.com have a big selection of all sorts of bikes. Most of the stores with bike specialty areas also have repair shops and classes. They may have sales on bikes but not a lot of flex in last minute dickering.

Specialty Bike Shops: these stores only sell bikes and bike accessories. The often have repair shops and can help modify your bike to fit you properly. Each shop may carry a particular name brand of bike. Visiting each shop will show you which brands they carry. Brand name bikes often have a premium status/cost. Brand name bikes have model years, just like cars, and the bikes change each year. There may be a lot of flex in the tag-price for last year's model.

Bike Pricing

Bike price points will vary by the kind of bike, the brand name, the type of store. Bike manufacturers cater to all interest points and they are in business to sell bikes. If you want a Type-Any bike, you will find it. The main problem with the Type-Any bike is that in short order it's not fun, it's gathering dust in the garage and is the first item out in the yard sale. Buying a Type-Any bike isn't a great investment if you want to cycle for more than a few minutes or on a regular basis.

$100-$200 Department Store Bike: It's not a lot of money to start out with but plan on dumping this if you bike for more than a few days a year.

$400-$500 Looks Like A Bike: A step up from the department store bike but not really by a lot. The bikes will be heavy steel framed bikes and while they may seem to be “just like the bike you remember”, you have forgotten how hard that thing is to push down the road. Clocking in at 30-50 pounds of extra weight you won't want be pushing this down the road for very long. It may seem like a good selection but moving up one or two levels might be a better investment.

$600-$800 Pretty Good Bike: This bike will be a WHOLE LOT better than the previous levels. The frame will be lighter and it will have better quality and quantity of gears. It will have better brakes and wheels. Adjustments/upgrades made on this level bike will have more impact on your riding than the other bikes. While all bikes can have some adjustments, with lower price point bikes it's hard to justify a better saddle when it costs more than the bike does. Adjustments and upgrades on this level bike are “worth it” and move your cycling solidly into the “fun” category.

$800-$1500 Great Bike: If you can hold out for this level of bike, you won't need to “trade in” anything. This bike will be light weight. It might have some carbon fiber in the frame. It will have really good gears and brake system. It's a bike built to be fast and fun. It also has more flex in the price tag if you are looking at last year's model which means you can get a Great Bike for the same price as Pretty Good Bike. Adjustments and alterations here are part of the package. You may need a different seat or handle bar mount and the store will “fit” the bike to you properly. Bikes in this category will need additional adjustments made as you get fitter and bike longer distances. Even a small change can make a huge difference in your cycling experience. Getting a Great Bike makes this easier. Not only is this bike in the “fun” category you may get a few “wows!” when you show up with your bike.

$1500+ Competition Bike: Unless you go into competition, you don't need this. If you do branch out into specialty areas like long distance biking, off road competition or cyclo-cross you will need specialty bikes for each area. By that time, you will have more than enough experience to make your own way through the various bike options.


Hybrid Bike
Hybrid Bike
Mountain Bike
Mountain Bike

Road Bike
Road Bike


Wednesday, February 25, 2015

Refrigerator Pets

I have four refrigerator pets. They require feeding from time to time, but I'm forgetful, and to tell the truth, I forget I have them. They are on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator, near the back wall and out of sight most of the time because other more frequently needed items are placed in front of them.

What are refrigerator pets? You might very well ask....

Refrigerator pets are live sourdough yeasts for making bread. Since the yeasts are alive, they need feeding from time to time. But keeping the yeast chilled slows growth and feedings can be fewer and far between. I could keep them in the freezer which would stop growth until needed, but I choose to keep them chilled on the off chance that some day I want to bake sourdough bread and I won't have to wait for the yeast to warm up and start growing.

Never having made a starter nor having acquired one, I asked a chef friend if he could find a nice starter for me. He came through with flying colors and gave me two. One is called Gold Rush, and is supposed to date from that period. The other is named Italian. I don't know if that name means the starter is from an Italian sourdough bread or if the starter is from an Italian person.

When I received the starters, I had every intention of baking bread, but as I learned how to keep the yeast alive I put the baking off until later. In the meantime the 'pets' were chilled and forgotten.

I remembered them a year later and gave them each a feeding of a ½ cup flour and a ½ cup water and put them back in the fridge. On occasion I looked at the containers and saw that all was well and promptly forgot about them again. A couple of years passed.

This morning I remembered to feed my pets again. I was afraid they had gone to yeast heaven, but they are thriving. After feeding the starters, I recorded the date on the lids and put them back in the fridge.

So far, I have never baked even one loaf of sourdough bread, but I might want to.


Sourdough Starter 1993
Sourdough Starter 1993
(click image to enlarge)


Wednesday, February 11, 2015

So How Does YOUR Garden Grow?

MrsB

Mom's Christmas Cactus

Locally, our recent days have been sunny and warmish. Frosty nights are giving way to an occasional rainy day. The highs and lows of daily temperatures are duly recorded by the weathermen who frequently predict warmer temperatures. But its still winter and I busy myself with indoor activities and wait for spring to arrive.

I have a beautiful Christmas cactus that is at least 30 years old. My Mother had it for many years and I became its owner after her death. The plant stays outside most of the year and I only bring it inside to protect it from freezing temperatures. It was in full bloom over the holidays and now that it has finished blooming, I decided to propagate some of the cactus leaves. I've had success in getting cuttings of various plants rooted, but I had never tried rooting leaves of my Christmas cactus.

Its a miracle that this particular plant has survived the slings and arrows of misfortune to thrive and become such an exquisitely beautiful plant when its in full bloom. There have been periods of neglect when it suffered from lack of water only to suffer the reverse and almost drown from too much water. Careless handling has broken the pot and branches alike. Before my cat, Mimi, ran off with a river boat gambler, she liked to play hide and seek among the branches so that the plant lost its beautiful symmetry. It has taken several years for it to regain its fullness and this year the blooms were spectacular.

If my cuttings root, I plan to give them to any family members that want a clone of Mom's Christmas cactus. Stay tuned....


Schlumbergera Christmas Cactus or Thanksgiving Cactus
Schlumbergera
Christmas Cactus or Thanksgiving Cactus


Saturday, February 07, 2015

Blizzards

I watched television cameras track Blizzard Juno as it dropped 30 inches of snow on the north eastern corner of the United States. Comfortably ensconced in front of the TV, I listened to the minute by minute descriptions of falling snow and increasing gale force winds.

Over the years, I often heard family members talking about storms and blizzards; telling their experiences and describing snow drifts piled high next to fences on country roads. One of my uncles had a snapshot photo of himself and several men standing near a 20 foot high snow drift.

Some years ago, I had read about the tragic School House Blizzard, and researched it again. Here is a summary of the Wikipedia details about the fast moving storm:

Before the blizzard hit, there had been severe cold and powdery snow, but a brief warming spell allowed people to leave the safety of homes to do farm chores or go to town and just enjoy the warmth of the day. Children went to their one room schools.

The suddenness of the blizzard took people unawares. In the early morning hours of January 12th 1888, a massive Arctic cold front moved from Alberta, Canada to Montana, to Colorado, to Nebraska, and to Wisconsin. It traveled from Canada at 7:00 am in the morning, swept through the Dakota Territory mid-morning, Lincoln, Nebraska at 3:00 pm and Wisconsin at 11 pm that same day. The temperature of the fast moving front dropped from above zero in Canada to minus 20 degrees. Strong winds and powdery snow reduced visibility to zero.

The teacher at the one room school house in Plain View, Nebraska ran out of fuel. She and two nine year old boys, and a 6 year old girl got lost trying to reach home. The boys and girl froze to death. The teacher was found but had her frostbitten feet amputated

At Holt County, Nebraska, the teacher, 19 years old, got lost and sheltered in a hay stack. Rescued 78 hours later, she died during surgery amputating her frozen legs and feet.

In Mira Valley, Nebraska, a teacher led 13 children, tied together by rope, a half mile from the school to her home and safety.

235 people died, most of them children.

The Great Blizzard of 1888, one of the worst in U.S. history, happened later in the same year as the School House Blizzard. Wikipedia details the following about the Great Blizzard of 1888:
Occurring in the Eastern United States and Canada, it dropped 40-50 inches of snow and had sustained winds of 45mph. There were snow drifts in excess if 50 feet. Railroads shut down, and people were confined to homes for over a week. The snow started in October 1880 and followed throughout winter into March of 1888. Snow fell so deep, 2 story houses had snow up to the 2nd floor windows.

No one was prepared for such deep snow so early in the season before crops were harvested, or milled, and fuel supplies for winter in place.

Train service was suspended and railroads hired men to dig out the tracks but falling snow covered them so quickly the work was useless. Farmers had to dig tunnels through massive snow drifts in order to feed live stock.

The deadliest blizzard in recorded history is the 1972 Iran Blizzard. 4,000 people died. 26 feet of snow fell continuously for a week. 200 villages were completely buried in snow.


A train stuck in snow Minnesota, March 29, 1881
A train stuck in snow
Minnesota, March 29, 1881